Lord Mountbatten India 1947

India and pakistan acquired independence in 1947 but governors general continued to be appointed over each nation until republican constitutions were written.

Lord mountbatten india 1947. He remained close to the royal family throughout. A man with grasp forecast and understanding he analyzed the complexity of the political situation of india. Mountbatten brought forward the date of the partition from 1948 to 1947 hoping this would reduce the tensions. In india he proved to be monumentally unequal to the assignment.

Post his india stint he was part of the mediterranean fleet of the britsh royal navy and served as its commander in chief. But the indian independence act which came into force at midnight on 15 august 1947. Mountbatten brought forward the date of the partition from 1948 to 1947 hoping this would reduce the tensions. In fact king george had appointed lord mountbatten as the viceroy of india in february 1947 to oversee the smooth transition of british india to independence.

It is an important topic from upsc gs is view. Mountbatten arrived in india in february 1947 and was given until june 1948 not 1947 to complete his mission. His experience in the region and in particular his perceived labour sympathies at that time led to clement attlee advising king george vi to appoint mountbatten viceroy of india on 20 february 1947 charged with overseeing the transition of british india to independence no later than 30 june 1948. During his tenure india got independence in the form of two dominions of india pakistan.

Mountbatten became extremely hurry to come to a conclusion that partition. Last viceroy of india 1947 1948 lord mountbatten served as last viceroy of india from 12 february 1947 15 august 1947. Louis mountbatten 1st earl mountbatten of burma remained governor general of india for some time after independence but the two nations were otherwise headed by native governors. The main purpose of the mountbatten plan was the partition of india.

Mountbattens instructions were to avoid partition and preserve a united india as a result of the transfer of power but authorised him to adapt to a changing situation in order to get britain out. But the indian independence act which came into force at midnight on 15 august 1947. Lord mountbatten indias last viceroy proposed a plan in may 1947 according to which provinces were to be declared independent successor states with the power to choose whether to join the constituent assembly or not. And then first governor general of free india from 15 august 1947 21 june 1948.